MASTER R&D PROJECT

Sustainable Oasis Energy Management System

SO-EMS is the measurement backbone for Sustainable Oasis energy research.

Its purpose is simple: follow energy through the complete system so we can distinguish generation, consumption, storage, recovery and losses using real measurements.

INPUT CONVERSION STORAGE LOAD RECOVERY MEASUREMENT

THE PURPOSE OF SO-EMS

Measure energy before interpreting energy.

Many energy systems appear impressive when only one part of the system is measured.

SO-EMS defines a common energy boundary so all relevant inputs, outputs, storage changes and recovery pathways can be included in the same accounting framework.

MASTER ENERGY MODEL

Follow every watt-hour.

The system boundary should make every significant energy pathway visible.

INPUT

Energy In

Solar, grid, battery discharge, mechanical input, compressed air, external charging or another defined energy source.

STORE

Energy Stored

Track changes in batteries or other storage systems instead of treating stored energy as free output.

OUTPUT

Useful Energy Out

Measure electrical or mechanical energy delivered to the intended useful load.

REC

Recovery

Measure useful energy recovered from processes that would otherwise lose part of that energy.

LOSS

Losses

Account for heat, friction, conversion inefficiency, wiring losses and other non-useful energy paths.

DATA

Measurement

Record voltage, current, power, energy and time using defined measurement points.

ENERGY ACCOUNTING

Energy needs a complete ledger.

ENERGY IN USEFUL OUTPUT STORAGE CHANGE LOSSES

Recovery may reduce losses or return useful energy to the system, but it remains part of the energy accounting and does not represent energy created from nothing.

CURRENT DIGITAL MODEL

SO-EMS will eventually replace estimates with sensors.

Until real instrumentation is connected, the Control Room can hold demonstration, estimated or manually entered values.

CONTROL ROOM Energy Snapshot
—
GENERATED — kWh
CONSUMED — kWh
STORED — kWh
RECOVERED — kWh

Control Room values must retain their DEMO, ESTIMATED or MEASURED classification. SO-EMS instrumentation will be used to create genuine measured datasets.

SO-EMS MODULE REGISTRY

Ten modules. One measurement architecture.

The SO-EMS modules are being developed as parts of one master R&D project rather than isolated experiments.

SO-EMS M01

Energy Meter

Low-voltage DC measurement bench for tracking voltage, current, power and accumulated energy.

DEVELOPMENT Open M01 →
SO-EMS M02

Module M02

Second measurement and integration module in the SO-EMS architecture.

R&D Open M02 →
SO-EMS M03

Module M03

Third module in the unified SO-EMS research and measurement framework.

R&D Open M03 →
SO-EMS M04

Module M04

Reserved for the next defined SO-EMS subsystem and measurement layer.

PLANNED
SO-EMS M05

Module M05

Reserved within the master architecture for expanded energy monitoring and experimental integration.

PLANNED
SO-EMS M06

Module M06

Advanced module maintained as part of the same SO-EMS master research program.

R&D
SO-EMS M07

Module M07

Future measurement and system-integration module.

R&D
SO-EMS M08

Module M08

Future experimental subsystem within the unified SO-EMS platform.

R&D
SO-EMS M09

Module M09

Future system-level measurement and integration module.

R&D
SO-EMS M10

Module M10

Final module in the current ten-module SO-EMS master architecture.

R&D
View Complete Module Registry

SO-EMS M01

Energy Meter

M01 is the first physical foundation of SO-EMS: a low-voltage DC energy measurement bench.

Its purpose is to measure electrical energy moving through an experiment using voltage, current, power and time.

Once the measurement layer is trusted, other modules can build on it.

Explore M01 Energy Meter
M01 Core Measurements
BENCH R&D
VOLTAGE V volts
CURRENT A amperes
POWER W watts
ENERGY Wh watt-hours

MEASUREMENT POINTS

Measure before and after the important boundaries.

MP-01

Source Input

Measure energy supplied by the primary source.

MP-02

Storage Input

Measure energy entering the battery or other storage device.

MP-03

Storage Output

Measure energy leaving storage before downstream conversion and loads.

MP-04

Useful Load

Measure the energy actually delivered to the intended useful function.

MP-05

Recovery Path

Measure recovered energy separately from primary generation.

SYSTEM BOUNDARIES

Define what is inside the experiment.

An energy result becomes misleading when an important source sits outside the measurement boundary.

01

Include External Power

Chargers, auxiliary batteries and control electronics must be counted when they contribute energy.

02

Include Reset Energy

Energy required to restore pressure, elevation, rotational speed or another initial condition belongs in the ledger.

03

Include Storage Change

A battery finishing with less energy than it started with has supplied part of the experiment.

04

Include Conversion Losses

Motors, generators, controllers and converters are not lossless.

05

Define Useful Output

Measure the output that performs the intended useful function.

EXPERIMENT INTEGRATION

One meter architecture. Many experiments.

SO-EMS can provide a common measurement framework for very different energy concepts.

SOLAR

Solar Generation

Compare expected solar production with measured electrical output.

Solar Calculator →
BATTERY

Energy Storage

Compare nominal battery capacity with measured usable input and output energy.

Battery Runtime →
RECOVERY

Regenerative Systems

Quantify recovered energy relative to the total energy required by the larger system.

HYDRO

Micro-Hydro

Measure electrical output when useful water flow and elevation already exist in the system.

AIR

Compressed Air

Compare compression energy with useful energy recovered during discharge.

MECHANICAL

Rotational Storage

Track mechanical charging energy, rotational losses and recovered electrical output.

SO-EMS DATA PIPELINE

From physical electrons to digital evidence.

SENSOR METER LOGGER DATASET CONTROL ROOM ANALYSIS

SO-EMS → CONTROL ROOM

Replace manual estimates with measured data.

The current Sustainable Oasis Control Room can store manual, calculated and estimated values.

The long-term SO-EMS objective is to allow physical meters and sensors to feed measured energy data into the same architecture.

Enter Control Room
DATA EVOLUTION From Estimate to Measurement
TARGET
PHASE 1 DEMO interface testing
PHASE 2 EST calculated values
PHASE 3 MANUAL observed entry
PHASE 4 LIVE sensor measurement

SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINE

Interesting ideas deserve rigorous tests.

01

Measure Inputs

No meaningful energy test ignores energy entering the system.

02

Measure Outputs

Output should be measured under the same clearly defined boundary.

03

Preserve Raw Data

Keep original readings before calculations and interpretations.

04

Repeat Tests

One interesting run should not become a universal conclusion.

05

Accept Negative Results

An experiment that disproves an idea still creates useful knowledge.

DEVELOPMENT PRINCIPLE

Start with low-voltage measurement whenever it can answer the question.

SO-EMS M01 begins as a low-voltage DC bench because useful measurement principles can be developed without immediately introducing unnecessary high-energy risk.

More complex systems can be approached later with appropriate hardware, protection and qualified expertise.

TEST ENVIRONMENTS

From bench measurement to real infrastructure.

BENCH

Energy Lab

Controlled low-voltage measurement and experimental system testing.

Energy Lab →
MONTREAL

Garage Lab

Integrate measurement hardware with practical energy, water and automation systems.

Garage Lab →
MODULAR

Container Workshop

Test compact energy architecture and repeatable installation layouts.

Container Workshop →
FIELD

Complete Oasis

Use SO-EMS to understand energy inside a complete integrated infrastructure.

Complete Oasis →

SO-EMS DEVELOPMENT PATH

Instrument first. Automate later.

METER LOG VERIFY COMPARE CONTROL OPTIMIZE

SO-EMS + AUTOMATION

Measurement becomes the foundation for control.

Once energy sensing is reliable, automation can use those measurements to support alerts, protective limits and eventually controlled system actions.

Automation should never compensate for unreliable measurement.

Automation System
01

Sense

Measure voltage, current and energy.

02

Understand

Compare measurements with expected operating ranges.

03

Act

Add control only after sensing has proven reliable.

REAL WORLD

Field Tests

Move validated measurements from the bench to real infrastructure.

Field Tests →
STANDARD

Methodology

Apply consistent measurement and documentation rules.

Methodology →

SO-EMS

Don't guess where the energy went. Measure it.