SUSTAINABLE OASIS LIVING LAB

Water Lab

The Water Lab turns water systems into measurable infrastructure.

We study how water is captured, stored, moved, filtered, used, recovered and connected with energy and food systems.

CAPTURE STORE MOVE FILTER USE RECOVER

WATER LAB PRINCIPLE

Measure the water cycle before optimizing it.

A tank alone does not create resilience.

Useful water infrastructure requires an understanding of source reliability, collection losses, storage, flow, pressure, treatment, consumption and recovery.

WATER LAB ARCHITECTURE

Six measurable functions.

01

Capture

Measure rainwater, well or other defined water entering the system.

02

Storage

Measure available volume, usable capacity and storage change over time.

03

Movement

Measure flow, head, pressure and pumping energy.

04

Filtration

Evaluate treatment stages according to the intended use of the water.

05

Use

Record water delivered to household, food or process loads.

06

Recovery

Measure water that is reused or recirculated instead of assuming closed-loop performance.

MASTER WATER FLOW

Follow every litre.

SOURCE COLLECTION STORAGE FILTRATION USE RECOVERY

WATER DATA

Current Control Room snapshot.

These values remain DEMO, ESTIMATED or MEASURED according to their source.

WATER LAB Current Water Context
—
COLLECTED — litres
FILTERED — litres
STORED — litres
REUSED — litres

Current Control Room values are operating context and should not be treated as research results unless their measurement source and test conditions are documented.

RAINWATER HARVESTING

Compare theoretical rainfall with water in the tank.

Roof area and rainfall provide a theoretical collection volume.

Real collection is affected by first-flush diversion, gutter losses, overflow, evaporation and imperfect capture.

RAINWATER TEST Model → Tank
MODEL FIRST
ROOF AREA m² collection surface
RAINFALL mm event depth
ESTIMATE L predicted capture
MEASURED L tank inflow

WATER STORAGE

Capacity is useful only when connected to demand.

MAX

Tank Capacity

Record maximum usable tank volume.

NOW

Stored Volume

Estimate or measure current water available.

DAY

Daily Demand

Record real consumption instead of relying only on generic assumptions.

GRAVITY FLOW

Elevation can move water without continuous pumping.

The Water Lab can measure how tank height, pipe size, restrictions and elevation difference affect usable flow.

Gravity can reduce pumping requirements when terrain or infrastructure already provides useful head.

GRAVITY BENCH Head → Flow
PLANNED
HEAD m elevation
PIPE mm diameter
FLOW L/min measured
PRESSURE kPa where measured

FLOW TESTING

Pipe systems should be characterized, not guessed.

DIAMETER

Pipe Size

Compare flow through different pipe diameters under defined conditions.

LENGTH

Pipe Length

Observe how longer runs affect usable flow and system performance.

VALVE

Restrictions

Measure the effect of valves, fittings, filters and other restrictions.

HEAD

Elevation

Compare different water levels and height differences with measured flow.

PUMP TESTING

Connect electrical energy with water moved.

Pump performance becomes more useful when energy consumption is compared with real water delivery.

Wh

Electrical Energy

Measure total energy consumed by the pump.

L

Water Moved

Measure total water delivered during the same test.

m

Elevation

Record vertical lift where it affects pumping work.

RATE

Energy per Water

Compare energy consumption with litres delivered under the defined test conditions.

Energy Lab

FILTRATION LAB

Treatment depends on intended use.

The Water Lab does not assume that every filtered water stream is automatically safe for every purpose.

Treatment should be designed and validated according to source water, intended use and applicable health or regulatory requirements.

STAGE 1

Sediment Management

Remove or reduce larger suspended material before finer treatment stages.

STAGE 2

Fine Filtration

Test filters according to source conditions and intended system requirements.

STAGE 3

Additional Treatment

Add appropriate treatment technologies when the intended use requires them.

VERIFY

Water Quality Testing

Use appropriate testing rather than visual clarity alone to evaluate treatment performance.

WATER RECOVERY

Reuse should reduce demand, not hide consumption.

GREY

Greywater

Evaluate suitable non-potable reuse pathways according to local requirements and intended use.

IRR

Irrigation Recovery

Reduce unnecessary discharge where safe and practical recirculation is possible.

LOOP

Recirculation

Measure how much water actually returns to the system rather than assuming a closed loop.

LOSS

Losses

Record evaporation, discharge, leaks and water retained in products or biological processes.

WATER + FOOD

Food production gives water a productive destination.

Irrigation becomes more meaningful when water use is linked with actual harvest.

The Food Lab can compare kilograms produced with litres of water used across growing methods and conditions.

Food Lab
WATER → FOOD Production Context
—
FOOD — kg
WATER USED — litres
FOOD / WATER — kg / 1000 L

WATER + ENERGY

Useful water movement may also contain recoverable energy.

Where water already needs to descend through a useful elevation difference, the Water Lab can test whether micro-hydro recovery is practical.

ELEVATED WATER FLOW TURBINE GENERATOR SO-EMS

If external pumping is required to return water to the same elevation, that pumping energy must remain inside the complete energy accounting boundary.

Energy Lab

BASELINE WATER TEST

WL-T01 — Gravity Flow Baseline

The first Water Lab bench test can characterize a simple elevated water source flowing through a known pipe configuration.

The test establishes a baseline for how head, pipe size and water level affect flow before turbines, automation or other complexity are introduced.

WL-T01 Gravity Flow Baseline
PLANNED
WATER LEVEL cm source condition
HEAD m elevation
PIPE mm internal diameter
FLOW L/min measured

WL-T01 PROCEDURE

Establish the water baseline before adding complexity.

01

Define Tank

Record source tank geometry and starting water level.

02

Measure Head

Record the vertical difference between water surface and outlet.

03

Record Pipe

Record pipe diameter, approximate length and important fittings or restrictions.

04

Open Flow Path

Begin water flow using the defined valve state.

05

Measure Volume

Collect or meter water over a known interval.

06

Calculate Flow

Calculate litres per minute from measured volume and elapsed time.

07

Change One Variable

Change head, pipe diameter or restriction while holding other conditions as stable as practical.

08

Repeat

Repeat measurements to understand variability.

09

Compare

Compare configurations before introducing a pump, turbine or automated valve.

WATER AUTOMATION

Measure first. Automate second.

LEVEL

Tank-Level Monitoring

Measure available water before triggering pump or valve actions.

FLOW

Flow Monitoring

Confirm whether commanded water movement actually occurs.

PUMP

Pump Protection

Use validated level and flow data to reduce inappropriate pump operation.

VALVE

Smart Routing

Route water between approved storage, irrigation or process destinations.

Automation Lab →

WATER LAB DATA RECORD

Every water test should preserve the conditions that shaped it.

ID

Test ID

Assign every experiment a permanent reference.

VOL

Volume

Record litres collected, stored, delivered or recovered.

FLOW

Flow Rate

Record litres per minute where water is moving.

HEAD

Elevation

Record useful vertical head when gravity or pumping is involved.

P

Pressure

Record pressure where it is important to system performance.

Wh

Pump Energy

Record electrical energy used whenever pumping is part of the test.

TIME

Timestamp

Preserve time and test duration.

ENV

Conditions

Record rainfall, temperature or other conditions that materially affect the experiment.

FIELD APPLICATION

Vietnam Oasis can become a full-scale gravity-water field test.

A site with elevation, water supply, tanks and growing areas creates an opportunity to measure how gravity can reduce pumping and distribute water through a real productive system.

Field data can compare well pumping energy, elevated storage, gravity distribution, irrigation demand and possible micro-hydro recovery.

WATER LAB TOOLKIT

Estimate first. Measure next.

TOOL

Rainwater Calculator

Estimate collection from roof area and rainfall.

Open Tool →
TOOL

Water Autonomy

Compare stored water with daily consumption.

Open Tool →
TOOL

Food Production

Connect irrigation with measured harvest.

Open Tool →

WATER LAB DEVELOPMENT PATH

Build from simple flow to an integrated water cycle.

FLOW STORAGE PUMPING FILTRATION RECOVERY AUTOMATION
PHASE 1

Flow Bench

Characterize gravity flow and simple pipe systems.

PHASE 2

Storage

Add tanks and quantify useful autonomy.

PHASE 3

Pump Testing

Connect electrical consumption with real water moved.

PHASE 4

Treatment & Recovery

Test filtration and practical reuse pathways.

PHASE 5

Smart Water System

Add validated sensors, automation and Control Room integration.

FIELD

Field Tests

Move promising water systems into real environments.

Field Tests →
EVIDENCE

Results

Compare estimates with measured water performance.

Results →
METHOD

Methodology

Keep water experiments traceable and repeatable.

Methodology →

WATER LAB

Don't just collect water. Understand where every litre comes from and where it goes.